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Text2Hashtag

Lightweight QLoRA fine-tuning demo for generating social-media hashtags using LLM on Apple Silicon.

August 2025 Solo Developer active
python ml qlora nlp

Technology

  • Python
  • PyTorch
  • PEFT
  • Hugging Face Transformers

What it is

An educational demo showing how to fine-tune LLMs locally on M-series Macs using QLoRA for hashtag generation.

Why it matters

  • Makes LLM fine-tuning accessible without GPU clusters.
  • Runs on 8GB unified memory with <10GB storage.
  • Practical intro to parameter-efficient techniques.

How it works

  • QLoRA: 4-bit quantization + low-rank adapters for memory efficiency.
  • Task: Hashtag generation as constrained text output.
  • Hardware: Optimized for Apple Silicon’s unified memory.
  • Pipeline: Data prep → training → inference on consumer hardware.

Tech

  • Language: Python
  • Framework: PyTorch, PEFT
  • Model: Hugging Face Transformers
  • Technique: QLoRA (4-bit quantization)
  • Implemented QLoRA pipeline for local training.
  • Designed hashtag generation task and dataset.
  • Code: GitHub

Overview

A demonstration project exploring parameter-efficient fine-tuning techniques, specifically QLoRA, to make LLM customization accessible on consumer hardware.

Technical Details

  • QLoRA Implementation: 4-bit quantization with low-rank adapters for memory efficiency
  • Task Design: Hashtag generation as a constrained text generation problem
  • Hardware Optimization: Tailored for Apple Silicon’s unified memory architecture
  • Training Pipeline: End-to-end workflow from data prep to inference

Learning Outcomes

This project serves as a practical introduction to:

  • Parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods
  • Memory optimization techniques for LLMs
  • Trade-offs between model size and performance
  • Local development workflows for ML experiments